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Characterization of halotolerant and oligotrophic bacterial communities in Asian desert dust (KOSA) bioaerosol accumulated in layers of snow on Mount Tateyama, Central Japan

フォーマット:
論文
責任表示:
Maki, Teruya ; Aoki, Kazuma ; Kobayashi, Fumihisa ; Kakikawa, Makiko ; Tobo, Yutaka ; Matsuki, Atsushi ; Hasegawa, Hiroshi ; Iwasaka, Yasunobu
言語:
英語
出版情報:
Springer Science+Business Media B.V., 2011-12-01
著者名:
Maki, Teruya
Aoki, Kazuma
Kobayashi, Fumihisa
Kakikawa, Makiko
Tobo, Yutaka
Matsuki, Atsushi
Hasegawa, Hiroshi
Iwasaka, Yasunobu
続きを見る
掲載情報:
Aerobiologia
ISSN:
0393-5965  CiNii Research  Webcat Plus  JAIRO
巻:
27
通号:
4
開始ページ:
277
終了ページ:
290
バージョン:
author
概要:
金沢大学理工研究域物質化学系<br />Microbial particles transported by Asian desert dust (KOSA) possibly impact ecosystems and human health in downwind environments and are commonly called "bioaerosols." The microbial communities associated with KOSA mineral particles (KOSA bioaerosol), which were collected from the snow cover on Mt. Tateyama, were investigated by means of a culture-amendment technique combined with denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) analysis using 16S rRNA genes. After the stratigraphy of the snow layer formed on the walls of a snow pit on Mt. Tateyama, samples were collected from 2 layers, which included KOSA particles and one which did not. The snow samples with KOSA particles indicated microbial growth in the 100 and 10-1 dilution media and in the medium with NaCl below 10%, while the snow sample without KOSA particles showed no microbial growth in the culture media. The PCR-DGGE analysis revealed that the bacterial compositions in the snow samples including KOSA mineral particles were mainly composed of the members of the phyla Actinobacteria, Firmicutus, and Proteobacteria. In particular, the 2 phylotypes appeared in the microbial cultures were similar to the members of the B. subtilis group, which has been detected in bioaerosol samples collected from the atmosphere over KOSA arrival (Suzu City) and source (Dunhuang City) regions. Presumably, halotolerant and oligotrophic bacterial communities are associated with the KOSA particles that descend to the snow cover on Mt. Tateyama. © 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 続きを見る
URL:
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/26610
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