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Rad9 modulates the P21WAF1 pathway by direct association with p53

フォーマット:
論文
責任表示:
Ishikawa, Kazuhiro ; Ishii, Hideshi ; Murakumo, Yoshiki ; Mimori, Koshi ; Kobayashi, Masahiko ; Yamamoto, Ken-ichi ; Mori, Masaki ; Nishino, Hiroshi ; Furukawa, Yusuke ; Ichimura, Keiichi
言語:
英語
出版情報:
BioMed Central, 2007-04-21
著者名:
Ishikawa, Kazuhiro
Ishii, Hideshi
Murakumo, Yoshiki
Mimori, Koshi
Kobayashi, Masahiko
Yamamoto, Ken-ichi
Mori, Masaki
Nishino, Hiroshi
Furukawa, Yusuke
Ichimura, Keiichi
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掲載情報:
BMC Molecular Biology
ISSN:
1471-2199  CiNii Research  Webcat Plus  JAIRO
巻:
8
バージョン:
author
概要:
金沢大学がん研究所がん分子細胞制御<br />Background Previous studies suggest that human RAD9 (hRad9), encoding a DNA damage checkpoint molecule, which is frequently amplified in epithelial tumor cells of breast, lung, head and neck cancer, participates in regulation of the tumor suppressor p53-dependent transactivation of pro-survival P21WAF1. This study examined the exact mechanism of the hRad9 function, especially through the phosphorylation of the C-terminus, in the transcription regulation of P21WAF1. Results The transfection of phosphorylation-defective hRAD9 mutants of C-terminus resulted in reduction of the p53-dependent P21WAF1 transactivation; the knockdown of total hRad9 elicited an increased P21WAF1 mRNA expression. Immunoprecipitation and a ChIP assay showed that hRad9 and p53 formed a complex and both were associated with two p53-consensus DNA-binding sequences in the 5' region of P21WAF1 gene. The association was reduced in the experiment of phosphorylation-defective hRAD9 mutants. Conclusion The present study indicates the direct involvement of hRad9 in the p53-dependent P21WAF1 transcriptional mechanism, presumably via the phosphorylation sites, and alterations of the hRad9 pathway might therefore contribute to the perturbation of checkpoint activation in cancer cells. 続きを見る
URL:
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/6945
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