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Liver steatosis, but not fibrosis, is associated with insulin resistance in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

フォーマット:
論文
責任表示:
Sakurai, Masaru ; Takamura, Toshinari ; Ota, Tsuguhito ; Ando, Hitoshi ; Akahori, Hiroshi ; Kaji, Kyosuke ; Sasaki, Motoko ; Nakanuma, Yasuni ; Miura, Katsuyuki ; Kaneko, Shuichi
言語:
英語
出版情報:
Springer Verlag, 2007-04-01
著者名:
Sakurai, Masaru
Takamura, Toshinari
Ota, Tsuguhito
Ando, Hitoshi
Akahori, Hiroshi
Kaji, Kyosuke
Sasaki, Motoko
Nakanuma, Yasuni
Miura, Katsuyuki
Kaneko, Shuichi
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掲載情報:
Journal of Gastroenterology
ISSN:
0944-1174  CiNii Research  Webcat Plus  JAIRO
巻:
42
通号:
4
開始ページ:
312
終了ページ:
317
バージョン:
author
概要:
金子, 周一<br />金沢大学大学院医学系研究科環境社会医学<br />Background: To address the hypothesis that liver steatosis causes systemic insulin resistance, we sought to determine the liver histological feature that most strongly contributes to insulin resistance in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Methods: Liver biopsy specimens were obtained from 131 patients with clinically suspected NAFLD. The stage, grade of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), and level of steatosis were scored and analyzed in relation to the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and the metabolic clearance rate (MCR), measured using the glucose clamp method. Results: In the univariate analysis, the degree of hepatic steatosis (r = 0.458, P < 0.001), stage (r = 0.360, P < 0.001), and grade (r = 0.349, P < 0.01) of NASH were significantly correlated with the HOMA-IR. Multiple regression analysis adjusting for age, sex, body mass index, and each histological score showed that steatosis was significantly and independently associated with HOMA-IR (coefficient = 1.42, P < 0.001), but not with the stage (coefficient = 0.33, P = 0.307) or grade (coefficient = 0.67, P = 0.134) of NASH. Similar independent relationships were observed between steatosis and MCR, but the relationship was weaker (coefficient = -0.98, P = 0.076). Conclusions: Steatosis of the liver, but not the stage or the grade of NASH, is associated with insulin resistance in patients with NAFLD. © Springer-Verlag Tokyo 2007. 続きを見る
URL:
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/5487
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