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Precise risk factors for Osgood–Schlatter disease

フォーマット:
論文
責任表示:
Nakase, Junsuke ; Goshima, Kenichi ; Numata, Hitoaki ; Oshima, Takeshi ; Takata, Yasushi ; Tsuchiya, Hiroyuki
言語:
英語
出版情報:
Springer Verlag, 2015-07-02
著者名:
Nakase, Junsuke
Goshima, Kenichi
Numata, Hitoaki
Oshima, Takeshi
Takata, Yasushi
Tsuchiya, Hiroyuki
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掲載情報:
Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery
ISSN:
0936-8051  CiNii Research  Webcat Plus  JAIRO
巻:
135
通号:
9
開始ページ:
1277
終了ページ:
1281
バージョン:
author
概要:
Introduction: A number of studies have examined the risk factors for Osgood–Schlatter disease (OSD). Studies on risk factors have not necessarily accurately demonstrated the risk factors of this disease because they were not prospective cohort studies or the populations in the studies were not categorized by the skeletal maturation of the tibial tuberosity. We can identify the precise risk factors for OSD by performing a prospective cohort study of a group of asymptomatic patients in particular times of adolescent using ultrasonography. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the precise risk factors for OSD. Methods: For all examinations, we used a 3-stage classification for tibial tuberosity development observed on ultrasonography: sonolucent (stage S), individual (stage I), and connective stages (stage C). Among 150 players with 300 knees, we included 37 male players with 70 knees at asymptomatic stage I on the first examination. We re-examined the included knees 1 year after the first examination and compared 10 knees with OSD (OSD group) and 60 knees without OSD (control group). Height, body weight, body mass index, tightness of the quadriceps femoris and hamstring muscles, muscle strength during knee extension, and flexion were assessed during the first medical examination. Results: The incidence of OSD was 14.3 % in this 1-year cohort study. A significant difference was found in body weight, quadriceps muscle tightness, and muscle tightness and strength during knee extension between the 2 groups. The precise risk factors for OSD were increased, namely the quadriceps femoris muscle tightness and strength during knee extension and flexibility of the hamstring muscles, using logistic regression analysis. Conclusions: This information may be useful for teaching quadriceps stretching in preadolescent male football players with stage I. © 2015 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 続きを見る
URL:
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/43032
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